pmbootstrap/pmb/helpers/git.py

275 lines
11 KiB
Python

# Copyright 2023 Oliver Smith
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
import configparser
import logging
import os
import time
import pmb.build
import pmb.chroot.apk
import pmb.config
import pmb.helpers.pmaports
import pmb.helpers.run
def get_path(args, name_repo):
""" Get the path to the repository, which is either the default one in the
work dir, or a user-specified one in args.
:returns: full path to repository """
if name_repo == "pmaports":
return args.aports
return args.work + "/cache_git/" + name_repo
def clone(args, name_repo):
""" Clone a git repository to $WORK/cache_git/$name_repo (or to the
overridden path set in args, as with pmbootstrap --aports).
:param name_repo: short alias used for the repository name, from
pmb.config.git_repos (e.g. "aports_upstream",
"pmaports") """
# Check for repo name in the config
if name_repo not in pmb.config.git_repos:
raise ValueError("No git repository configured for " + name_repo)
path = get_path(args, name_repo)
if not os.path.exists(path):
# Build git command
url = pmb.config.git_repos[name_repo]
command = ["git", "clone"]
command += [url, path]
# Create parent dir and clone
logging.info("Clone git repository: " + url)
os.makedirs(args.work + "/cache_git", exist_ok=True)
pmb.helpers.run.user(args, command, output="stdout")
# FETCH_HEAD does not exist after initial clone. Create it, so
# is_outdated() can use it.
fetch_head = path + "/.git/FETCH_HEAD"
if not os.path.exists(fetch_head):
open(fetch_head, "w").close()
def rev_parse(args, path, revision="HEAD", extra_args: list = []):
""" Run "git rev-parse" in a specific repository dir.
:param path: to the git repository
:param extra_args: additional arguments for "git rev-parse". Pass
"--abbrev-ref" to get the branch instead of the
commit, if possible.
:returns: commit string like "90cd0ad84d390897efdcf881c0315747a4f3a966"
or (with --abbrev-ref): the branch name, e.g. "master" """
command = ["git", "rev-parse"] + extra_args + [revision]
rev = pmb.helpers.run.user(args, command, path, output_return=True)
return rev.rstrip()
def can_fast_forward(args, path, branch_upstream, branch="HEAD"):
command = ["git", "merge-base", "--is-ancestor", branch, branch_upstream]
ret = pmb.helpers.run.user(args, command, path, check=False)
if ret == 0:
return True
elif ret == 1:
return False
else:
raise RuntimeError("Unexpected exit code from git: " + str(ret))
def clean_worktree(args, path):
""" Check if there are not any modified files in the git dir. """
command = ["git", "status", "--porcelain"]
return pmb.helpers.run.user(args, command, path, output_return=True) == ""
def get_upstream_remote(args, name_repo):
""" Find the remote, which matches the git URL from the config. Usually
"origin", but the user may have set up their git repository
differently. """
url = pmb.config.git_repos[name_repo]
path = get_path(args, name_repo)
command = ["git", "remote", "-v"]
output = pmb.helpers.run.user(args, command, path, output_return=True)
for line in output.split("\n"):
if url in line:
return line.split("\t", 1)[0]
raise RuntimeError("{}: could not find remote name for URL '{}' in git"
" repository: {}".format(name_repo, url, path))
def parse_channels_cfg(args):
""" Parse channels.cfg from pmaports.git, origin/master branch.
Reference: https://postmarketos.org/channels.cfg
:returns: dict like: {"meta": {"recommended": "edge"},
"channels": {"edge": {"description": ...,
"branch_pmaports": ...,
"branch_aports": ...,
"mirrordir_alpine": ...},
...}} """
# Cache during one pmbootstrap run
cache_key = "pmb.helpers.git.parse_channels_cfg"
if pmb.helpers.other.cache[cache_key]:
return pmb.helpers.other.cache[cache_key]
# Read with configparser
cfg = configparser.ConfigParser()
if args.config_channels:
cfg.read([args.config_channels])
else:
remote = get_upstream_remote(args, "pmaports")
command = ["git", "show", f"{remote}/master:channels.cfg"]
stdout = pmb.helpers.run.user(args, command, args.aports,
output_return=True, check=False)
try:
cfg.read_string(stdout)
except configparser.MissingSectionHeaderError:
logging.info("NOTE: fix this by fetching your pmaports.git, e.g."
" with 'pmbootstrap pull'")
raise RuntimeError("Failed to read channels.cfg from"
f" '{remote}/master' branch of your local"
" pmaports clone")
# Meta section
ret = {"channels": {}}
ret["meta"] = {"recommended": cfg.get("channels.cfg", "recommended")}
# Channels
for channel in cfg.sections():
if channel == "channels.cfg":
continue # meta section
channel_new = pmb.helpers.pmaports.get_channel_new(channel)
ret["channels"][channel_new] = {}
for key in ["description", "branch_pmaports", "branch_aports",
"mirrordir_alpine"]:
value = cfg.get(channel, key)
ret["channels"][channel_new][key] = value
pmb.helpers.other.cache[cache_key] = ret
return ret
def get_branches_official(args, name_repo):
""" Get all branches that point to official release channels.
:returns: list of supported branches, e.g. ["master", "3.11"] """
# This functions gets called with pmaports and aports_upstream, because
# both are displayed in "pmbootstrap status". But it only makes sense
# to display pmaports there, related code will be refactored soon (#1903).
if name_repo != "pmaports":
return ["master"]
channels_cfg = parse_channels_cfg(args)
ret = []
for channel, channel_data in channels_cfg["channels"].items():
ret.append(channel_data["branch_pmaports"])
return ret
def pull(args, name_repo):
""" Check if on official branch and essentially try 'git pull --ff-only'.
Instead of really doing 'git pull --ff-only', do it in multiple steps
(fetch, merge --ff-only), so we can display useful messages depending
on which part fails.
:returns: integer, >= 0 on success, < 0 on error """
branches_official = get_branches_official(args, name_repo)
# Skip if repo wasn't cloned
path = get_path(args, name_repo)
if not os.path.exists(path):
logging.debug(name_repo + ": repo was not cloned, skipping pull!")
return 1
# Skip if not on official branch
branch = rev_parse(args, path, extra_args=["--abbrev-ref"])
msg_start = "{} (branch: {}):".format(name_repo, branch)
if branch not in branches_official:
logging.warning("{} not on one of the official branches ({}), skipping"
" pull!"
"".format(msg_start, ", ".join(branches_official)))
return -1
# Skip if workdir is not clean
if not clean_worktree(args, path):
logging.warning(msg_start + " workdir is not clean, skipping pull!")
return -2
# Skip if branch is tracking different remote
branch_upstream = get_upstream_remote(args, name_repo) + "/" + branch
remote_ref = rev_parse(args, path, branch + "@{u}", ["--abbrev-ref"])
if remote_ref != branch_upstream:
logging.warning("{} is tracking unexpected remote branch '{}' instead"
" of '{}'".format(msg_start, remote_ref,
branch_upstream))
return -3
# Fetch (exception on failure, meaning connection to server broke)
logging.info(msg_start + " git pull --ff-only")
if not args.offline:
pmb.helpers.run.user(args, ["git", "fetch"], path)
# Skip if already up to date
if rev_parse(args, path, branch) == rev_parse(args, path, branch_upstream):
logging.info(msg_start + " already up to date")
return 2
# Skip if we can't fast-forward
if not can_fast_forward(args, path, branch_upstream):
logging.warning("{} can't fast-forward to {}, looks like you changed"
" the git history of your local branch. Skipping pull!"
"".format(msg_start, branch_upstream))
return -4
# Fast-forward now (should not fail due to checks above, so it's fine to
# throw an exception on error)
command = ["git", "merge", "--ff-only", branch_upstream]
pmb.helpers.run.user(args, command, path, "stdout")
return 0
def is_outdated(path):
# FETCH_HEAD always exists in repositories cloned by pmbootstrap.
# Usually it does not (before first git fetch/pull), but there is no good
# fallback. For exampe, getting the _creation_ date of .git/HEAD is non-
# trivial with python on linux (https://stackoverflow.com/a/39501288).
# Note that we have to assume here that the user had fetched the "origin"
# repository. If the user fetched another repository, FETCH_HEAD would also
# get updated, even though "origin" may be outdated. For pmbootstrap status
# it is good enough, because it should help the users that are not doing
# much with pmaports.git to know when it is outdated. People who manually
# fetch other repos should usually know that and how to handle that
# situation.
path_head = path + "/.git/FETCH_HEAD"
date_head = os.path.getmtime(path_head)
date_outdated = time.time() - pmb.config.git_repo_outdated
return date_head <= date_outdated
def get_topdir(args, path):
""" :returns: a string with the top dir of the git repository, or an
empty string if it's not a git repository. """
return pmb.helpers.run.user(args, ["git", "rev-parse", "--show-toplevel"],
path, output_return=True, check=False).rstrip()
def get_files(args, path):
""" Get all files inside a git repository, that are either already in the
git tree or are not in gitignore. Do not list deleted files. To be used
for creating a tarball of the git repository.
:param path: top dir of the git repository
:returns: all files in a git repository as list, relative to path """
ret = []
files = pmb.helpers.run.user(args, ["git", "ls-files"], path,
output_return=True).split("\n")
files += pmb.helpers.run.user(args, ["git", "ls-files",
"--exclude-standard", "--other"], path,
output_return=True).split("\n")
for file in files:
if os.path.exists(f"{path}/{file}"):
ret += [file]
return ret