This drops the --apparent-size parameter when calculating the size
required for rootfs, which seemed to return a size that was too small
for some devices. This also includes specifying the number of inodes to
support when formatting rootfs.
Fixes#1717
Rename pmb.helpers.devices.list() to
pmb.helpers.devices.list_codenames(). Python already has a list()
function, so we name our function to make the calls to the codenames
listing function inside pmb/helpers/devices.py less confusing.
This fixes list_apkbuilds which is dead code currently but is useful
for external software using pmbootstrap. It also adds list_deviceinfos
which does the same thing but for the deviceinfo data.
The plan is to add an API later, where both functions can be used.
Properly replace ~ with $HOME in all paths. Fix tab completion when
passing a path starting with ~ to pmaports:
$ pmbootstrap --aports ~/src/pmaports/ build linux-<TAB>
Do not fail when an APKINDEX can not be downloaded, print a WARNING
instead. This matches, what apk does. Add a new allow_404 parameter to
pmb.helpers.http.download(), and use it in pmb.helpers.repo.update()
for downloading APKINDEX files. Cache the APKINDEX URLs that gave a 404
for the session, so we do not attempt to download these again.
This is needed for the new binary repository: the initial build is done
without existing APKINDEX files, so we must not fail in that case.
Change the cache format from args.cache["offline_msg_shown"] to
args.cache["pmb.helpers.repo.update"]["offline_msg_shown"]. This is in
preparation for saving more data in the cache of
pmb.helpers.repo.update in the next commit.
Do not fail anymore when attempting to start a new binary repository
build without any existing binary packages:
pmbootstrap -mp="" repo_missing
Find subpackages defined with subpackage functions:
subpackages="dev:mydevfunc"
Find provides defined with specific versions:
provides="mkbootimg=1.0.0"
Multiple -mp arguments can be used to list multiple mirrors:
$ pmbootstrap -mp=first -mp=second chroot -- cat /etc/apk/repositories
This is needed for the new build infrastructure, so we can have a WIP
repository to which we push packages until all of them are up to date,
and then publish all of them at once. Software like KDE/Plasma Mobile,
which expect a lot of packages to be updated from one version to
another will not end up with a half-way through upgrade that way.
Obscure feature: it was possible to specify a local path as
--mirror-pmOS. It would then get mounted to /mnt/postmarketos-mirror
inside the chroot, and be specified as such in the generated
/etc/apk/repositories file.
I had used this once for some testing scripts, but I am sure nobody is
using this anymore. The same can be achieved with running a local http
server anyway:
<https://wiki.postmarketos.org/wiki/Installing_packages_on_a_running_phone>
Removing this makes it easier to support multiple postmarketOS mirrors
(next commit).
In pmb.helpers.package.get(), we are differentiating between packages
that do not exist at all, and packages that do not exist for the
specified architecture. Make sure to actuallyy download the foreign arch
APKINDEX files, before trying to find the packages in there. Otherwise
the "could not find aport, and could not find this package in any
APKINDEX" package would appear.
We ran into this when testing on sr.ht, because pmbootstrap runs on a
fresh install every time, where no old APKINDEX files are present
(which would work around the bug).
This was meant to be part of the previous commit already, and was
tested, but it was not submitted correctly. So here it is as separate
commit straight to master. It is trivial anyway.
Add a new action that lists all aports, for which no binary packages
exist. Only list packages that can be built for the relevant arch
(specified with --arch). This works recursively: when a package can be
built for a certain arch, but one of its dependencies
(or their depends) can not be built for that arch, then don't list it.
This action will be used for the new sr.ht based build infrastructure,
to figure out which packages need to be built ahead of time (so we can
trigger each of them as single build job). Determining the order of the
packages to be built is not determined with pmbootstrap, the serverside
code of build.postmarketos.org takes care of that.
For testing purposes, a single package can also be specified and the
action will list if it can be built for that arch with its
dependencies, and what needs to be built exactly.
Add pmb/helpers/package.py to hold functions that work on both pmaports
and (binary package) repos - in contrary to the existing
pmb/helpers/pmaports.py (see previous commit) and pmb/helpers/repo.py,
which only work with one of those.
Refactoring:
* pmb/helpers/pmaports.py: add a get_list() function, which lists all
aports and use it instead of writing the same glob loop over and over
* add pmb.helpers.pmaports.get(), which finds an APKBUILD and parses it
in one step.
* rename pmb.build._package.check_arch to ...check_arch_abort to
distinguish it from the other check_arch function
Move find_aport() and find_aport_guess_main() from pmb/build/other.py
to the new file pmb/helpers/pmaports.py.
Finding aports is not only needed when building packages, hence it
makes sense to move it out of pmb.build. The pmb/helpers/pmaports.py
file will have more pmaports related functions in a follow up commit.
When the timeout occurs it is important to ensure clean up of child
processes. Killing only the direct process created by a command can
leave child processes running.
For example a pmbootstrap.py install will run apk add. This run command
creates multiple processes as follows:
(cmd line arguments snipped for readability)
$ ps -e -o pid,ppid,pgid,cmd
PID PPID PGID CMD
31738 23247 31738 python3 ./pmbootstrap.py -t 15 install --no-fde
31746 31738 31738 sudo env -i /bin/sh -c ... ;apk --no-progress add
31747 31746 31738 /bin/sh -c ... ;apk --no-progress add
31748 31747 31738 apk --no-progress add
The root process of the run command is PID 31746. We want to kill
the child processes too. Otherwise only running kill -9 31746 will leave
the processes 31747 and 31748 running.
* Travis and Coveralls badges
* aports: instead of <https://github.com/postmarketOS>, use
<https://postmarketos.org>
* References to full URLs to issues and pull requests replaced with
a hash and the number
* grsec check: simplify error message, remove link to github issue
(nobody is using that anymore anyway)
Alpine ships `mkbootimg` with the `android-tools` package now. This
conflicts with the `mkbootimg` fork from osm0sis (see #441).
Changes:
* Rename `mkbootimg` to `mkbootimg-osm0sis` (aport and binary name)
* `mkbootimg-osm0sis`: provides `mkbootimg` now (so we don't need to
change all the device aports), update version to 2018.05.10
* Adjust our `mkinitfs` script to call `mkbootimg-osm0sis`
* Better aport description
* pkgrel_bump testcase: don't fail on deleted aport
* change "pmbootstrap kconfig_check" to "pmbootstrap kconfig check"
* change "pmbootstrap menuconfig" to "pmbootstrap kconfig edit [-x|-g]"
(with legacy alias, because the first syntax was referenced to a lot)
* enable X11 interfaces: -x: xconfig, -g: gconfig
* new function to copy the xauthority file:
pmb.chroot.other.copy_xauthority()
* remove menufconfig() function from the kernel template and all kernel
aports ([skip ci] because it would rebuild all kernels and run out of
time). Alpine has dropped this as well, and it wouldn't work with the
new code anyway.
We require binfmt_misc to run programs of foreign architectures (e.g.
armhf) with QEMU. This is set up by default in most distributions, but
in some (e.g. Alpine, Void) it needs to be configured manually (see
the troubleshooting page in the wiki).
We have a check in place, which points to that troubleshooting wiki
page. However, the check was flawed, because we assumed the binfmt_misc
folder would not exist.
Thanks to @fxkrait for making the fix and for testing it!
Changes:
* `helpers/envkernel.sh`:
* installs everything needed for kernel compilation in the native
chroot
* mounts the kernel source to `/mnt/linux` inside the chroot
* creates `/mnt/linux/.output` and chowns it to the `pmos` user, that
folder will be used for the kernel build output
* sets up aliases for `make`, `pmbootstrap`, `pmbroot`, `kernelroot`
* new action `pmbootstrap work_migrate`: does the interactive work
folder migration if necessary, otherwise it doesn't output anything
* when calling this first, we can safely use all other commands
non-interactively without showing the output
Benefits:
* Fast setup (especially for people who are new to kernel
compilation
* No need to figure out distribution specific package names
(cross compilers!)
* No need to do a test build just to verify that the right
packages are installed
* Less error prone
* The right dependencies are always installed
* `ARCH` and `CROSS_COMPILE` variables always get set automatically
and based on `deviceinfo_arch`
* If the build environment is broken for some reason, just zap and
start over
* Easy to reproduce problems
Notes:
* `make menuconfig` works as well
* Sourcing was tested with `zsh`, `bash` and `fish`, it should be easy to
extend for other shells
`pmbootstrap pkgrel_bump --auto` automatically increases the pkgrel for
packages linking against libraries, which don't exist anymore (because
the soname has been changed). The feature is explained in detail in
The previous implementation did not detect soname breakage, when a
subpackage linked against a certain library, but the main package
did not (e.g. `qt5-qtbase-mysql` and `qt5-qtbase`). This was, because
we iterated over the aports/* to find the packages to be checked.
To fix this, we are iterating over the packages found in the APKINDEX
files instead (of both the locally compiled packages and the downloaded
index from the pmOS mirror).
Details:
* `pmb/helpers/pkgrel_bump.py`:
* Rewrite `auto_apkindex_package()` to act upon a given parsed
`aport` and `apk` (from the index) instead of finding the `apk`
dict by itself (we need it earlier anyway).
* Rewrite `auto()` to iterate over APKINDEX files instead of aports
* Skip packages already found, so the `pkgrel` does not get
increased multiple times when the same package was found in
multipe index files.
* Put the package name at the beginning of the log messages to make
them more readable
* testdata: Create a new `testsubpkg` aport, where only the subpackage
links against `testlib`
* Adjust testing code to test everything with `testsubpkg` as well.
NOTE: This makes the command a bit slower, but we could improve
performance again by smart caching of `pmb.parse.apkindex.depends()`.
This could come in a future PR, the important part here is that the
command is bug-free again with this fix.
* As discussed in IRC/matrix, we're removing `linux-postmarketos-lts`
for now. The kernel isn't used right now, and we save lots of
maintenance effort with not updating it every week or so.
* new config option `"kernel"` with possible values:
`"downstream", "mainline", "stable"` (downstream is always
`linux-$devicename`)
* ask for the kernel during `pmbootstrap init` if the device package
has kernel subpackages and install it in `_install.py`
* postmarketos-mkinitfs: display note instead of exit with error when
the `deviceinfo_dtb` file is missing (because we expect it to be
missing for downstream kernels)
* device-sony-amami:
* add kernel subpackages for downstream, mainline
* set `deviceinfo_dtb`
* device-qemu-amd64: add kernel subpackages for stable, lts, mainline
* test cases and test data for new functions
* test case that checks all aports for right usage of the feature:
* don't mix specifying kernels in depends *and* subpackages
* 1 kernel in depends is maximum
* kernel subpackages must have a valid name
* Test if devices packages reference at least one kernel
* Remove `_build_device_depends_note()` which informs the user that
`--ignore-depends` can be used with device packages to avoid building
the kernel. The idea was to make the transition easier after a change
we did months ago, and now the kernel doesn't always get built before
building the device package so it's not relevant anymore.
* pmb/chroot/other.py:
* Add autoinstall=True to kernel_flavors_installed(). When the flag
is set, the function makes sure that at least one kernel for the
device is installed.
* Remove kernel_flavor_autodetect() function, wherever it was used,
it has been replaced with kernel_flavors_installed()[0].
* pmb.helpers.frontend.py: remove code to install at least one kernel,
kernel_flavors_installed() takes care of that now.
As noted in commit 255c715624
`/var/cache/distfiles` is writable by everyone. It is supposed to be
writable only by `root` and by the `abuild` group (in which we put the
`pmos` user already for building packages).
Changes:
* `pmb.build.init()`: make `/var/cache/distfiles` writable only by
members of the `abuild` group (and root)
* Increase workfolder version to 2
* Add migration code that fixes the permissions for existing work
folders
* Refactor the migration code a bit to make this possible
* Change `pmbootstrap flasher flash_system` command to
`pmbootstrap flasher flash_rootfs`
* The old command still works, but all references have been changed to
the new command
* Remove obsolete `pmbootstrap flasher export` (that was changed to
`pmbootstrap export` a few months ago)
* Update `README.md` and ZSH auto completion
* Change the description of the generated rootfs image (not talking
about a system image anymore, mention that it has subpartitions)
* Better description of `pmbootstrap flasher flash_rootfs --partition`
* Save "" (empty string) in the user's config as hostname if the user
let it default to the name of the device. That way, when the device
gets changed, the user won't get the old device's name as hostname
by accident.
* Add a test case
* pmbootstrap newapkbuild: Properly parse arguments
The `pmbootstrap newapkbuild` action wraps Alpine's `newapkbuild`. We
used to directly pass all arguments to `newapkbuild` without verifying
in Python whether they make sense or not. However, as `newpakbuild`
doesn't do strict sanity checks on the arguments, it is easy to end up
with unexpected behavior when using the command for the first time.
For example, `newapkbuild` allows either specifying a PKGNAME or SRCURL
as last parameter, and also allows setting a PKGNAME with the `-n`
parameter. It only makes sense to use that option when passing a
SRCURL.
With this commit, we duplicate the optins that should be passed through
to `newapkbuild` and use argparse to fully sanitize the options and
display a help page (`pmbootstrap newapkbuild -h`) that is consistent
with the other help pages.
Details:
* The `-f` (force) flag does not get passed through anymore. Instead we
use it in Python to skip asking if an existing aport should be
overwritten (the aports are outside of the chroot, so `newapkbuild`
can't handle it in a way that makes sense for pmbootstrap).
* Output of `newapkbuild` gets redirected to the log file now, as we
don't need it to display a help page.
* Don't verify the pkgver while creating the new APKBUILD. When passing
a SRCURL, the pkgver gets extracted from the end of the URL and may
not have a valid format yet (but we want the APKBUILD anyway).
* Stored options passed through in `pmb/config/__init__.py` and use it
in both `pmb/parse/arguments.py` and `pmb/helpers/frontend.py`.
* Only allow `-n` with SRCURL
* The postmarketOS aports folder gets specified with `--folder` now.
That way the generated help page is much closer to the original one
from `newapkbuild`. The default is `main`.
* Made the package type flags (CMake, autotools, ...) exclusive so only
one of them can be specified
In order to get cross-compilers, we generate a few aports (e.g.
binutils-armhf, gcc-armhf) automatically from Alpine's aports.
pmbootstrap was already able to perform a git checkout of Alpine's
aports repository. But it needed to be manually updated. Otherwise
the `pmbootstrap aportgen` command could actually downgrade the aport
instead of updating it to the current version.
After thinking about adding a dedicated pmbootstrap command for
updating git repositories, I thought it would be better to not open
that can of worms (pmbootstrap as general git wrapper? no thanks).
The solution implemented here compares the upstream aport version of
the git checkout of a certain package (e.g. gcc for gcc-armhf) with the
version in Alpine's binary package APKINDEX. When the aport version is
lower than the binary package version, it shows the user how to update
the git repository with just one command:
pmbootstrap chroot --add=git --user -- \
git -C /mnt/pmbootstrap-git/aports_upstream pull
Changes:
* `pmb.aportgen.core.get_upstream_aport()`: new function, that returns
the absolute path to the upstream aport on disk, after checking the
version of the aport against the binary package.
* Use that new function in pmb.aportgen.gcc and pmb.aportgen.binutils
* New function `pmb.helpers.repo.alpine_apkindex_path()`: updates the
APKINDEX if necessary and returns the absolute path to the APKINDEX.
This code was basically present already, but not as function, so now
we have a bit less overhead there.
* `pmbootstrap chroot`: new `--user` argument
* `pmb.parse.apkbuild`: make pkgname check optional, as it fails with
the official gcc APKBUILD before we modify it (the current APKBUILD
parser is not meant to be perfect, as this would require a full shell
parsing implementation).
* Extended `test_aportgen.py` and enabled it by default in
`testcases_fast.sh`. Previously it was disabled due to traffic
concerns (cloning the aports repo, but then again we do a full KDE
plasma mobile installation in Travis now, so that shouldn't matter
too much).
* `testcases_fast.sh`: With "test_aport_in_sync_with_git" removed
from the disabled-by-default list (left over from timestamp based
rebuilds), there were no more test cases disabled by default. I've
changed it, so now the qemu_running_processes test case is disabled,
and added an `--all` parameter to the script to disable no test
cases. Travis runs with the `--all` parameter while it's useful to
do a quick local test without `--all` in roughly 2 minutes instead of
10.
* `aports/cross/binutils-*`: Fix `_mirror` variable to point to current
default Alpine mirror (so the aportgen testcase runs through).
## Introduction
In #1302 we noticed that `pmb.chroot.user()` does not escape commands
properly: When passing one string with spaces, it would pass them as
two strings to the chroot. The use case is passing a description with
a space inside to `newapkbuild` with `pmboostrap newapkbuild`.
This is not a security issue, as we don't pass strings from untrusted
input to this function.
## Functions for running commands in pmbootstrap
To put the rest of the description in context: We have four high level
functions that run commands:
* `pmb.helpers.run.user()`
* `pmb.helpers.run.root()`
* `pmb.chroot.root()`
* `pmb.chroot.user()`
In addition, one low level function that the others invoke:
* `pmb.helpers.run.core()`
## Flawed test case
The issue described above did not get detected for so long, because we
have a test case in place since day one, which verifies that all of the
functions above escape everything properly:
* `test/test_shell_escape.py`
So the test case ran a given command through all these functions, and
compared the result each time. However, `pmb.chroot.root()`
modified the command variable (passed by reference) and did the
escaping already, which means `pmb.chroot.user()` running directly
afterwards only returns the right output when *not* doing any escaping.
Without questioning the accuracy of the test case, I've escaped
commands and environment variables with `shlex.quote()` *before*
passing them to `pmb.chroot.user()`. In retrospective this does not
make sense at all and is reverted with this commit.
## Environment variables
By coincidence, we have only passed custom environment variables to
`pmb.chroot.user()`, never to the other high level functions. This only
worked, because we did not do any escaping and the passed line gets
executed as shell command:
```
$ MYENV=test echo test2
test 2
```
If it was properly escaped as one shell command:
```
$ 'MYENV=test echo test2'
sh: MYENV=test echo test2: not found
```
So doing that clearly doesn't work anymore. I have added a new `env`
parameter to `pmb.chroot.user()` (and to all other high level functions
for consistency), where environment variables can be passed as a
dictionary. Then the function knows what to do and we end up with
properly escaped commands and environment variables.
## Details
* Add new `env` parameter to all high level command execution functions
* New `pmb.helpers.run.flat_cmd()` function, that takes a command as
list and environment variables as dict, and creates a properly escaped
flat string from the input.
* Use that function for proper escaping in all high level exec funcs
* Don't escape commands *before* passing them to `pmb.chroot.user()`
* Describe parameters of the command execution functions
* `pmbootstrap -v` writes the exact command to the log that was
executed (in addition to the simplified form we always write down for
readability)
* `test_shell_escape.py`: verify that the command passed by reference
has not been modified, add a new test for strings with spaces, add
tests for new function `pmb.helpers.run.flat_cmd()`
* Remove obsolete commend in `pmb.chroot.distccd` about environment
variables, because we don't use any there anymore
* Add `TERM=xterm` to default environment variables in the chroot,
so running ncurses applications like `menuconfig` and `nano` works out of
the box
`-m` is for deleting local compiled packages, for which there is no
aport with the same version. Prior to this change, this only worked
for packages where no aport exists, or for packages that are newer
than the aports.
That is, because we used the usual APKINDEX parsing logic, which
ignores old packages in the APKINDEX and only returns the one with the
highest version (that makes sense during dependency resolution).
Changes:
* New `pmb.parse.apkindex.parse_blocks()` function that returns a raw
list of blocks, instead of the dict with removed duplicates with
lower version you get from the usual `.parse()` function.
* Renamed each of the zap flags and their descriptions to make clear
what they are doing now.
```
short long (old) long (new)
-p --packages --pkgs-local
-m --mismatch-bins --pkgs-local-mismatch
-o, --old-bins --pkgs-online-mismatch
```
### Only download APKINDEX for relevant architectures
We're downloading the APKINDEX files for all architectures supported by
postmarketOS currently (x86, x86_64, armhf, aarch64). Most of the time,
we only need it for the native and device arch, so this PR reduces the
downloaded files to what is really necessary.
### Intuitive pmbootstrap update logic
* pmb.helpers.repo.update():
* Default is updating all arches where the APKBUILD files exist
* Add existing_only parameter
* Return True when files have been downloaded
* Properly print which arches will be updated
* Print update reason only in verbose log
* Add and improve comments
* pmb.parse.arguments(), update action:
* Add --non-existing parameter
* Default for --arch is None (instead of arch.native)
* pmb.helpers.frontend.update():
* Inform about --non-existing if no APKBUILDs have been updated
* The APKINDEX parser used to return a dictionary with one package for
a given package name. This works for the installed packages database,
because there can only be one provider for a package. But when
parsing packages from binary repositories, we need to support
multiple providers for one package. It is now possible to get a
dictionary with either multiple providers, or just a single provider
for each package.
* Dependency parsing logic has been adjusted, to support multiple
providers. For multiple providers, the one with the same package
name as the package we are looking up is prefered. If there is none
(eg. "so:libEGL.so.1" is provided by "mesa-egl"), it prefers packages
that will be installed anyway, and after that packages that are
already installed. When all else fails, it just picks the first one
and prints a note in the "pmbootstrap log".
* Added testcases for all functions in pmb.parse.apkindex and
pmb.parse.depends
* pmbootstrap chroot has a new "--add" parameter to specify packages
that pmbootstrap should build if neccessary, and install in the
chroot. This can be used to quickly test the depencency resolution
of pmbootstrap without doing a full "pmbootstrap install".
Fixes#1122.
* New "pmbootstrap build --src=/local/source/path hello-world" syntax
* The local source path gets mounted inside the chroot
* From there, a copy of the source code gets created with rsync (so
we can write into the source folder if necessary, for better
compatibility with all kinds of APKBUILDs)
* After the aport gets copied into the chroot before building (as
usually), we extend the APKBUILD with overrides to make it use
mountpoint's source instead of downloading the package's source
from the web as usually
* The package built with the local source gets _pYYYYMMDDHHMMSS
appended to the pkgver
* linux-postmarketos-mainline: use $builddir, fix patch checksum
* Testsuite: Run UIs in Qemu and check running processes (and other changes)
* When `pmbootstrap qemu` gets killed, it now takes down the Qemu process with it
* `test/check_checksums.py` got a new optional `--build` parameter, which makes
it build all changed packages instead of just checking the checksums
* We run this before running the testsuite now, so all changed packages get
built before running tests (otherwise tests would hang without any output
while a changed package is building)
* New testcase, that zaps all chroots, installs a specific UI (xfce4 and
plasma-mobile currently, easy to extend), runs it via Qemu and checks the
running processes via SSH.
* Version checking testcase: rewritten to include Alpine's testsuite file in
our source tree, so we don't need to clone their git repo anymore. Now it
is enabled for Travis.
* All this gives us a nice 10% code coverage boost
* Increased the `hello-world` pkgrel to verify that the Travis job is working.
* Various fixes
* Build device-packages for the device arch and don't raise an
exception, but print a note if --ignore-depends is not specified
and therefore the kernel gets installed, too.
* Don't use --force when building in Travis (because abuild doesn't
check the checksums then. Bug report on the way.)
* Don't run the building process in the background, but wait for its
completion
* Exit with 1 when showing usage in check_checksums.py
Follow up to #1162.
* `pmb.build.buildinfo()`: Used to record the build environment. It is
flawed because it scans the repo APKINDEX files instead of using the
actually installed packages list. When it was implemented we were not
able to do the latter. After this is removed, `pmb.parse.depends` can
be simplified (it needs to be rewritten for #1122).
* `pmb.helpers.repo.diff()` and `pmb.helpers.repo.files()`: These were
used exclusively by `pmb.build.buildinfo()`, to learn about which
files have been changed in the local repository folder after a
package was built. The idea was, that we could find subpackages that
way. But this information is present in the installed package list as
well, which is a much cleaner approach.
Nowadays pmb.config.build_device_architectures holds the native
architecture as well, so we don't need to explicitly download the
native architecture APKINDEX.
zap -m:
* APKINDEX parsing: parse the "origin" field as well, so we know
where a subpackage comes from
* pmbootstrap zap -m: properly delete all packages, that do not
have an aport or where the aport has another version. This also
works with subpackages now,
we use the origin field to resolve it.
* Only reindex when packages have been deleted in "zap -m"
zap in general:
* Show the amount of cleared up space after the deletion instead
of "Done"
* Print "Shutdown complete" to "pmbootstrap log" instead of stdout
(we need to call it twice during zap now to get the space
calculation right)
* Add `--dry` argument to `pmbootstrap zap` (this was very useful
for debugging) to list the packages/chroots that would get
deleted
* Roughly output the command that would get executed to delete
files, so it's obvious what's going on in --dry mode. (% rm ...)
If you want to build a package without changing the version number,
please use `--force` from now on. For example:
pmbootstrap build --force hello-world
Prior to this commit, changes were detected automatically (timestamp
based rebuilds). However, that feature does not work as expected with
the binary package repository we have now, and depending on how you use
git, it has never worked. Close#1167, close#1156, close#1023 and
close#985. This commit also mentions --force when a package is up to date,
but the user requested to build it.
Preparation for #1122.
* `pmb.parse.apkindex.parse()`, removed strict parameter: This used to raise
an exception when two entries in the apkindex provided the same package.
Turns out this is *not* invalid after all, two packages can provide the same
soname for example (e.g. libhybris, mesa-egl). In an APKINDEX, sonames are
listed as they were packages ("so:libjpeg.so.8" etc.).
* Remove `pmbootstrap challenge` leftover code from reproducible builds effort,
which was a dead end. This code uses the broken strict feature.
Small improvements:
* Allow to specify multiple packages to `pmbootstrap parse_apkbuild`
* Specifying no package will parse all packages (like kconfig_check)
(also `parse_apkbuild`)
* JSON output is sorted of `parse_apkbuild`
* Make pkgver check optional, so we can disable it in the device wizard test case
* Parse_apk* -> apk*_parse
* Don't let the user mess with globs (disallow '*' in pkgname)
Fixes#893. Changes:
* New action: "pmbootstrap pkgrel_bump"
* pmbootstrap detects missing soname depends when trying to install
anyting, and suggests "pkgrel_bump --auto" to fix it
* Testcase test_soname_bump.py checks the pmOS binary package repo
for soname breakage, so we see it when CI runs for new PRs
* libsamsung-ipc: bump pkgrel because of soname bump
* ccache: Fix for distcc cross-compiling / various improvements
* Make ccache work when cross-compiling with distcc (fix#716)
* Allow to configure the ccache size in "pmbootstrap init"
* Moved ccache stats code from pmb/build/other.py to
pmb/helpers/frontend.py
* Grouped job count, ccache size and timestamp based rebuilds
together to "build options" and allow to skip them
* Sorted config options that had to be modified anyway
alphabetically
* Improve comment in arch-bin-masquerade APKBUILD
On my system, /proc/mounts sometimes contains a line like
```
udev /media/zhuowei/redhd/pmbootstrap/chroot_native/dev/loop0p2\040(deleted)
devtmpfs rw,relatime,size=1959476k,nr_inodes=489869,mode=755 0 0
```
The "\040(deleted)" text confuses `pmbootstrap shutdown`. Remove the suffix
if we find it in a /proc/mounts entry. This fixes#545.
This is a follow-up to #935.
* fix regression #941: pmbootstrap doesn't automatically pick the
right architecture for building when none is specified
* remove obsolete --noarch-arch parameter
* Rename pmb/build/package.py to pmb/build/_package.py, so we can
access the functions it contains in testcases, and still use
pmb.build.package()
* Refactor the entire file. Instead of one big function that does
too many things, we have many small ones now, that are tested
in the testsuite and easier to modify
* Whenever building a package, pmbootstrap does not only build and
install the "makedepends" (like we did before), now it does the
same for the "depends". That's required to be compatible with
abuild. The old behavior can still be used with 'pmbootstrap
build --ignore-depends'.
* Because of that change, noarch packages can no longer be built in
the native chroot if we need them for a foreign chroot. A device-
package depending on a kernel would pull in the same kernel for
the native architecture otherwise.
* Running 'pmbootstrap build device-...' without '--ignore-depends'
and without a matching '--arch' displays a note that explains
this change to the user and tells how to use it instead.
* Noarch packages no longer get symlinked. That was only
implemented for packages built in the native chroot, and now that
is not always the case anymore. Symlinking these packages creates
packages with broken dependencies anyway (e.g.
device-samsung-i9100 can't be installed in x86_64, because
linux-samsung-i9100 is armhf only).
* Rename "carch" to "arch" wherever used. Naming it "carch"
sometimes is confusing with no benefit.
* Add a testcase for the aarch64 qemu workaround (because it failed
first and I needed to know for sure if it is working again).
* Improved some verbose logging, which helped with development of
this feature.
* Removed the old "build" test case (which was disabled in
testcases_fast.sh) as the new "build_package" test case covers its
functionallity.
* Only build indexes if the packages folder exists for that arch (Travis
couldn't run a test case otherwise)
* add my own build key
* enable the repo in the config
* update the README file
* Adjust testcase, that validates the keys and enable it in testcases_fast.sh
* Only save/load keys to/from the config file, which we ask for during
'pmbootstrap init', so the binary repo gets used even if a config file
already exists (this also removes a workaround, that deletes the work
folder path from the config dictionary before writing it)
* Download missing APKINDEX.tar.gz files with Python code, before
attempting to build packages (so we know which ones aleady exist in
the binary packages repository)
* Consider APKINDEX files older than 4 hours as outdated and download
them again (also in Python code)
* Provide 'pmbootstrap update' to force-update the APKINDEX files
* Travis: more logging output on failure
* Only allow keys from config_keys to be used by "pmbootstrap config"
* pmbootstrap init: Generate new port device- and linux-package
* adds `pmbootstrap aportgen device-*` and
`pmbootstrap aportgen linux-*`
* ask for confirmation when selecting a non-existing device
* generate the packages directly from init
* refactor aportgen code
* fixed some easy things in the linux- APKBUILD (more to come in
follow-up PRs!)
Testing:
* Test all questions to the user from pmb.config.init and pmb.aportgen.device
(except for the timezone question, because we would need to monkeypatch the
os.path.exists() function, which messes up pytest, so we'd need to refactor
the timezone function to be more testsuite friendly first)
* Run the device wizard in a testcase a few times and check the output, that
pmbootstrap.aportgen.device and pmbootstrap.aportgen.linux create by parsing
the resulting APKBUILDs and deviceinfo and checking its contents.
* Build the generated device package once in the same testcase
Thanks a lot to @drebrez for all the help with this one:
<https://github.com/postmarketOS/pmbootstrap/pull/821>
See also the updated porting guide:
<https://wiki.postmarketos.org/wiki/Porting_to_a_new_device>
* Add architecture argument for the buildroot chroot, defaults to device architecture
* Output pmbootstrap log file after failure to debug Travis failure
* Travis: disable timestamp based rebuilds
* Removed obsolete apkindex_files cache testcase (the corresponding
function has been removed in #345 already).
* Fix test_challenge_apk: It failed on Travis, because we're accessing
/etc/abuild.conf, which only exists after initializing the build environment.
It's a random dummy file anyway, so I've replaced it with another file.
* Fix test_folder_size: accept a tolerance in the result
This way we could give the user a rough idea what will be installed,
and also use this to display a short warning about long compile times
(e.g. until the plasma mobile stuff is upstreamed).
* Allow to specify a custom username in "pmbootstrap init"
* Build chroots have "pmos" instead of "user" as username now
* Installation user UID is 1000 now (as in all other Linux distributions)
* Adjust autologins
* postmarketos-base: enable wheel group for sudo, removed previous sudoers file
* Implement safe upgrade path:
We save the version of the work folder format now, in $WORK/version.
When this file does not exist, it defaults to 0.
In case it does not match the currently required version
(pmb.config.work_version), then ask the user if it should
automatically be upgraded.
* apkindex:
* Also parse the architecture field
* symlink_noarch_package:
* Renamed to symlink_noarch_packages
* Always work on all packages (so we don't need to guess which
subpackages have been generated after a certain build)
* Get invoked when running 'pmbootstrap index'
* Use 'apk index' to generate one index, where the architecture
does not get rewritten (abuild does that by default, due to
Alpine's repos not having a 'noarch' folder and diverging from
that doesn't make things easier for us). That goes super fast,
and then we know which packages are noarch packages and can
create the symlinks.
* Made output less verbose:
* Use -q for 'apk index' when calling it directly (when it gets
called by abuild we can't control that)
* Output that the APKINDEXes get reindexed only to the 'pmbootstrap
log'.
* pmb.helpers.run: support running processes in background
* enable QXL driver support in the linux kernel configurations so
that we can also use SPICE to connect to the VM.
QXL is a paravirtual graphics driver with 2D support
The SPICE project aims to provide a complete open source solution for remote
access to virtual machines in a seamless way.
Both DRM_QXL and DRM_BOCHS are enabled as modules.
According to [1], on Linux guests, the qxl and bochs_drm kernel modules
must be loaded in order to gain a decent performance
* qemu: add new option --spice to connect to VM using a SPICE client
If specified, 'pmbootstrap qemu' will look for some SPICE client in the
user's PATH and run qemu using the QXL driver.
Currently supported spice clients are 'spicy' and 'remote-viewer' but
adding support for more clients can be easily done.
qemu with qxl support will run on port 8077/tcp, which doesn't belong to
any well-known service and represents 'PM' in decimal.
References:
[0] https://www.linux-kvm.org/page/SPICE
[1] https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/QEMU#qxl
[2] https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/QEMU#SPICE
[3] https://github.com/postmarketOS/pmbootstrap/issues/453 (partially fixed)
We check if origin/HEAD is present. In case that reference is
missing, we show a meaningful error message now, with an explanation
on how to add it. Also moved find_out_of_sync_files_tracked() to
pmb.helpers.git
* Check kernel config
* Allow specifying multiple kernel packages, and also no packages
which defaults to scanning all kernel configs (it is super fast
anyway)
* Add the check to Travis CI
* Adjust existing kernel configs, so they pass the kconfig_check.
(We've had to put in a lot of defaults in the aarch64
linux-postmarketos configs, that's why the diff is a bit unclean.)
* Increase modified kernel pkgrels
Contrary to abuild, pmbootstrap only installs makedepends, and
keeps the installed packages around - both hacks save lots of time.
However, they may introduce missing makedepends in the APKBUILDs,
that the authors of the APKBUILDs do not notice because it works
for them.
This PR adss a strict mode, which will always clean the chroots
before building a package, and also remove all installed dependencies
after the package was built. You can use the following syntax to
only zap once, but build many packages at once:
`pmbootstrap build --strict hello-world 0xffff heimdall`
It also builds dependencies properly without leaving makedepends
behind.
* moved export code to pmb/export and split it up
* added deprecation notice to "pmbootstrap flasher export"
* made "pmbootstrap export" work
* adjusted the "pmbootstrap flasher export" hints in the code
This adds a new option to `zap`: `-m / --mismatch-bins`
When set, any binary apks in the work directory packages folder will be
removed if their version differs from the version in the relevant
APKBUILD in aports.
* Write custom os-release (closes#324)
* Return empty string instead of crashing when the directory is not a git repository
* Use https in homepage URL
* The system image size is now calculated as: root size - home size.
* New function in `pmb/helpers/other.py`: `folder_size()`, with a
testcase.
* Instead of copying everything to the system image folder, and
deleting the home folder afterwards, do not copy the home folder
in the first place.
* Added `pmbootstrap -s` to skip generating the initramfs for faster
debugging.
* Set the default value in the "are you sure, that your partition has
at least..." to "y", so we can run `yes '' | pmbootstrap install`
to make it run through the whole installation process.
* Increase full size to 120%, boot partition gets 15 MB free space now
This extends zap() to add a 'no_confirm' option (False by default), and
zap() is now called by init with no_confirm=True to automatically zap
any existing chroots after the user runs init. This helps insure that
what is installed in the chroots is exactly what the user expects after
setting options in init.
Additionally, we create `cache_http` to verify write access to the work
folder instead of `chroot_native`. So we can ask for zapping only if
no chroot folder exists.
I've replaced all instances in the code of `os.path.abspath`
with `os.path.realpath`, as this does the same as `abspath`
plus resolving symlinks.
See also: https://stackoverflow.com/a/40311142
* Implement command to retrieve and set configuration values
* qemu: show advice to use "pmbootstrap config"
* Allow "pmbootstrap config" without positional arguments (prints the full config)
* Check valid variable names
Thanks to Pablo Castellano and Martijn Braam!
In postmarketOS we are now able to generate system images with the
correct configuration so that they can boot already using qemu
This commit brings the `pmbootstrap qemu` action.
This command is very handy because you don't have to set all the
qemu parameters, pmbootstrap does it for you.
* device-qemu-vexpress: Added kernel command line according to wiki
* qemu: Added workaround for image writing permissions
* qemu: Added support to launch postmarketOS in a QEMU virtual machine
- Support for emulating these architectures in QEMU: arm, aarch64, x86_84
- Generate QEMU command correctly depending no guest architecture (arm/x86)
- Run QEMU in the same architecture as the host by default
- Refactoring in pmb.parse.arch and pmb.qemu.run
- Raise exception if DTB file or system image are not present
- Display more useful information when something fails (e.g. image not found)
- Run qemu version depending on arch (host or argument), not device configured
* device-qemu-amd64: set deviceinfo_kernel_cmdline to "PMOS_NO_OUTPUT_REDIRECT"
* qemu: added --memory argument to specific guest RAM
* device-qemu-amd64: adjusted deviceinfo_kernel_cmdline (console=tty1)
* Added /etc/network/interfaces for qemu-amd64
* qemu: Added KVM support if /dev/kvm if present
* Specify separate machines for architecture
* qemu: Check if QEMU is installed instead of crashing
* Added graphics driver to qemu-aarch64
- Use arm (as used in qemu) instead of armhf (used in Alpine)
- qemu argument is -dtb
- Follow same style to build the command + arguments
* qemu: Added SSH port redirection: ./pmbootstrap.py qemu -p 2222
Changes:
* Removed the apkindex_files cache. That particular cache caused
bug #189 and didn't bring any real-world performance improvements
(tested 3x with that cache and 3x without, no significant speed
difference). I decided to remove it instead of keeping it/adding
even more code to resolve the bug.
* Fix the check for already built packages: always use the architecture,
that the package should be built for instead of the architecture of
the build environment (e.g. use armhf, even when building a noarch
package in the x86_64 chroot). This partially resolves#341.
* Make pmb.chroot.apk.install_is_necessary() more robust: If the binary
package is missing, although it should be there, print a warning and
build it with force.
When this parameter is set, `args.logfd` (the log file descriptor)
gets set to `sys.stdout`, so all logging gets directly sent to the
active pmbootstrap session, and not to a log file.
This will be used for Travis jobs, because they get killed after
10 minutes without any output (and builds may take longer).
* Refactored `umount_all` to get the list of folders to be umounted from
`umount_all_list`, so we can test that function in a test case.
* Adjusted `umount_all_list` to return the deep folder levels first
* Added a testcase for that
* Remove redundant calls to `umount_all()` (which were from a time before
`pmbootstrap` was released, in which failing commands did not cause
`pmbootstrap` to raise an exception)
* postmarketos-splash: change arch from "all" to "noarch"
* lg-mako: use .tar.gz instead of .zip (because that's the reference
APKBUILD)
* #220: Allow specifying multiple packages for checksum, build,
aportgen
* #239: Add chroot shortcuts (--rootfs and --buildroot)
* Show chroot and command before entering chroot
* Validate all inputs from `pmbootstrap init`
* Add a new `confirm()` function, that validates input of yes/no
questions properly
* All questions loop until they have a valid answer now
Thanks, craftyguy!
- UI is selectable with `pmbootstrap init`. Currently only 'weston' and 'none' are options. It'll automatically pick up any new `postmarketos-ui-*` packages added at later dates.
- splits off weston packages install from postmarketos-base and puts
them into postmarketos-ui-weston. Also note that NO weston packages are
installed by "pmbootstrap install" by default unless the user selects a ui in the `init`
- configuration of weston is now in postmarketos-ui-weston.
- the demos have been spun off to `postmarketos-demos`, and `postmarketos-ui-weston` lists this package as a dependency.
* Update runtime error message thrown for grsec/hardened kernels, saying that they are not supported right now, #107
* Remove unnecessary check for grsec enable/disable status - the build will not work in either case
* Ignore `>`, `<`, `=` and `!` operators, when they are specified in
the dependencies. This was the desired behavior before, but it was
not implemented correctly (so it wouldn't ignore them everywhere).
Of course the real fix would be to honor these operators like apk
does. But this isn't feasible right now, and it should work for
most, if not all, our use-cases. I have documented this in the wiki
under build internals and if we happen to need correct operator
handling, we should do it then.
Minor other changes:
* `pmbootstrap parse_apkindex`: support optional package parameter to
only show the parsed content for one package.
* Support building most python APKBUILDs by replacing ${pkgname#py-}
properly
This is required for developing and testing the binary repository
scripts (see #64). Changes:
* When specified, the local folder gets mounted inside the chroots
as /mnt/postmarketos-mirror
* The apkindex_files() function outputs the correct path to the local
repository (it does *not* hash the URL in that case, which would
be wrong)
* /etc/apk/repositories: when the pmOS mirror is a local folder,
the path "/mnt/postmarketos-mirror" gets added to that file instead
of the outside path (so apk finds it properly inside the chroot)
TLDR: Always rebuild/install packages when something changed when executing "pmbootstrap install/initfs/flash", more speed in dependency resolution.
---
pmbootstrap has already gotten some support for "timestamp based rebuilds", which modifies the logic for when packages should be rebuilt. It doesn't only consider packages outdated with old pkgver/pkgrel combinations, but also packages, where a source file has a newer timestamp, than the built package has.
I've found out, that this can lead to more rebuilds than expected. For example, when you check out the pmbootstrap git repository again into another folder, although you have already built packages. Then all files have the timestamp of the checkout, and the packages will appear to be outdated. While this is not largely a concern now, this will become a problem once we have a binary package repository, because then the packages from the binary repo will always seem to be outdated, if you just freshly checked out the repository.
To combat this, git gets asked if the files from the aport we're looking at are in sync with upstream, or not. Only when the files are not in sync with upstream and the timestamps of the sources are newer, a rebuild gets triggered from now on.
In case this logic should fail, I've added an option during "pmbootstrap init" where you can enable or disable the "timestamp based rebuilds" option.
In addition to that, this commit also works on fixing #120: packages do not get updated in "pmbootstrap install" after they have been rebuilt. For this to work, we specify all packages explicitly for abuild, instead of letting abuild do the resolving. This feature will also work with the "timestamp based rebuilds".
This commit also fixes the working_dir argument in pmb.helpers.run.user, which was simply ignored before.
Finally, the performance of the dependency resolution is faster again (when compared to the current version in master), because the parsed apkbuilds and finding the aport by pkgname gets cached during one pmbootstrap call (in args.cache, which also makes it easy to put fake data there in testcases).
The new dependency resolution code can output lots of verbose messages for debugging by specifying the `-v` parameter. The meaning of that changed, it used to output the file names where log messages come from, but no one seemed to use that anyway.
* New commandline parameter --mirror-pmOS, where the binary repository
URL for postmarketOS can be specified (empty by default as of now,
this will be filled with the real URL once the repo works)
* Do not build packages, when they are in the binary repository and
the version of the package in the binary repository is up-to-date.
* Add a testcase for pmb.build.is_necessary().
...even if the pkgver and pkgrel have *not* changed. This should
make development much more intuitive. The detection works by looking
at the last modified timestamps, just like `make` does it.
* Two new functions for getting a list of files and their timestamps
in the repo, and diffing that information to get a list of changed
files: pmb.helpers.repo.files() and pmb.helpers.repo.diff().
(I've put it in the helpers folder, because it is not specific to
one chroot, but to all chroots at once.)
* pmbootstrap challenge (new command introduced a few commits back to
verify, that the contents of an APK file are deterministic) uses
these functions to a) support subpackages and b) optionally
output a list of changed files (this gets used in the pmbuilder
script, which lives outside of this repository).
This commit is progress for #64 again.
* The check for valid sdcard paths has been removed (because it
doesn't make sense for /dev/sd*, this might as well be a real
harddrive)
* New check: abort if any partition of the sdcard is mounted
* Automatically detect if the partitions are called "p1", "p2" etc.
or just "1", "2" etc. (/dev/sda1 vs. /dev/mmcblk0p1)
* pmb.helpers.mount.ismount(): check the source (new) and the target
path in /proc/mounts
This reverts commit 04aabd7d70.
I did not test this well enough, sorry! This introduced problems
such as interactive shell not working anymore (#40), cryptsetup partion
creating not working anymore etc.
This reverts commit 2a39d9c091.
I did not test this well enough, sorry! This introduced problems
such as interactive shell not working anymore (#40), cryptsetup partion
creating not working anymore etc.
This reverts commit c15bf48f77.
I did not test this well enough, sorry! This introduced problems
such as interactive shell not working anymore (#40), cryptsetup partion
creating not working anymore etc.
I did not test this well enough, sorry! This introduced problems
such as interactive shell not working anymore (#40), cryptsetup partion
creating not working anymore etc.
This reverts commit f39c1dae69.
* automatically find the chroot binary on Debian, even if it is not
in the user's PATH
* don't use subprocess.run anymore (remove related testcase, that explicitly
checked for subprocess.run usage, and used recursive globbing, another
post 3.4 Python feature, for the checks. A similar case can be added in the
future, but right now it's more important to get Debian 3.4 working and all
PRs are reviewed anyway.)
* pytest fixtures: don't use the newer "yield" feature, as this is only
supported in a newer version of pytest, than provided on Debian Jessie
From manually testing, most stuff works in Debian Jessie. However, the
testsuite does not run through - creating an empty .tar.gz with Python
fails for some reason (this is done in test_apk_static.py).