syndicate-2017/racket/syndicate/comprehensions.rkt

247 lines
9.3 KiB
Racket

#lang racket
(provide for-trie/list
for-trie/set
for-trie/patch
for-trie/fold
for-trie)
(require "core.rkt"
(only-in "actor.rkt" analyze-pattern)
(for-syntax racket/syntax)
(for-syntax syntax/strip-context)
(for-syntax racket/match))
(begin-for-syntax
; Pattern-Syntax Syntax ->
; (SyntaxOf TempVar TempVar Projection-Pattern Match-Pattern)
(define (helper pat-stx outer-stx)
(match-define (list temp1 temp2) (generate-temporaries #'(tmp1 tmp2)))
(define-values (proj-stx pat match-pat bindings _instantiated)
(analyze-pattern outer-stx pat-stx))
(list temp1 temp2 proj-stx bindings)))
;; trie projection symbol -> (U set exn:fail?)
;; tries to project the trie. If the resulting trie would be infinite, raise an
;; error, using the third argument to describe the pattern being projected.
;; If the resulting trie is finite, return it as a set.
(define (project-finite t proj pat)
(define s? (trie-project/set #:take (projection-arity proj) t proj))
(unless s?
(error "pattern projection created infinite trie:" pat))
s?)
(begin-for-syntax
(define (build-fold stx ctx)
(syntax-case stx ()
[(_ ([acc-id acc-init] ...)
()
body ...)
#'(let () body ...)]
[(_ ([acc-id acc-init] ...)
((pat_0 trie_0)
clauses ...)
body ...)
(begin
(match-define (list set-tmp loop-tmp proj-stx match-pat)
(helper #'pat_0 ctx))
(with-syntax ([new-acc (generate-temporary 'acc)])
#`(let ([#,set-tmp (project-finite trie_0 #,proj-stx 'pat_0)])
(for/fold/derived #,ctx ([acc-id acc-init]
...)
([loop-tmp (in-set #,set-tmp)])
(match loop-tmp
[(list #,@match-pat)
#,(build-fold
#`(_ ([acc-id acc-id]
...)
(clauses ...)
body ...)
ctx)]
[_ (values acc-id ...)])))))]
[(_ ([acc-id acc-init] ...)
(#:where pred clauses ...)
body ...)
#`(if pred
#,(build-fold #'(_ ([acc-id acc-init] ...) (clauses ...) body ...)
ctx)
(values acc-id ...))])))
(define-syntax (for-trie/fold stx)
(build-fold stx stx))
(define-syntax (make-fold stx)
(syntax-case stx ()
[(_ name folder initial)
#'(define-syntax (name stx)
(syntax-case stx ()
[(_ (clauses (... ...)) body (... ...))
(with-syntax ([loop #'(for-trie/fold ([acc initial])
(clauses (... ...))
(folder (let () body (... ...)) acc))])
(build-fold #'loop stx))]))]))
(make-fold for-trie/list cons empty)
(define (set-folder x acc)
(set-add acc x))
(make-fold for-trie/set set-folder (set))
(make-fold for-trie/patch patch-seq patch-empty)
(define (ret-second a b) b)
(make-fold for-trie-inner ret-second #f)
(define-syntax (for-trie stx)
(syntax-case stx ()
[(_ (clauses ...) body ...)
(with-syntax ([loop #'(for-trie/fold ([acc (void)])
(clauses ...)
(begin (let () body ...) acc))])
(build-fold #'loop stx))]))
(module+ test
(require rackunit)
(require "trie.rkt")
(define (make-trie . vs)
(for/fold ([acc trie-empty])
([v (in-list vs)])
(trie-union acc (pattern->trie 'a v))))
(struct foo (bar zot) #:prefab)
(struct quasi-cons (car cdr) #:transparent)
;; This test should pass OK, since we're ignoring all the infinite
;; dimensions, and just projecting out a finite one.
(check-equal? (for-trie/set ([(observe (foo $bar _))
(make-trie (observe (foo 1 'a))
(observe (foo 2 'b))
(observe (foo 3 ?)))])
bar)
(set 1 2 3))
;; We should support internal definitions.
(check-equal? (for-trie/set ([(foo $bar $zot) (make-trie (foo 1 2)
(foo 3 4)
(foo 5 6))])
(define sum (+ bar zot))
sum)
(set 3 7 11))
(check-equal? (sort (for-trie/list ([$x (make-trie 1 2 3 4)]
#:where (even? x))
(+ x 1))
<)
'(3 5))
(check-equal? (for-trie/set ([$x (make-trie 1 2 3 4)]
#:where (even? x))
(+ x 1))
(set 3 5))
(check-equal? (for-trie/set ([(quasi-cons $x _)
(make-trie 1 2 (list 0)
(list 1 2 3)
(quasi-cons 'x 'y)
(quasi-cons 3 4)
(quasi-cons 'a 'b)
"x" 'foo)])
x)
(set 'x 3 'a))
(check-equal? (for-trie/fold ([acc 0])
([$x (make-trie 1 2 3 4)]
#:where (even? x))
(+ acc x))
6)
(check-equal? (for-trie/fold ([acc 0])
([$x (make-trie 1 2 3 4)]
[x (make-trie 0 1 2 4)]
#:where (even? x))
(+ acc x))
6)
(let-values ([(acc1 acc2)
(for-trie/fold ([acc1 0]
[acc2 0])
([(quasi-cons $x $y)
(make-trie (quasi-cons 1 2)
(quasi-cons 3 8)
(quasi-cons 9 7))])
(values (+ acc1 x)
(+ acc2 y)))])
(check-equal? acc1 13)
(check-equal? acc2 17))
(check-equal? (for-trie/set ([$x (make-trie 1 2 3)]
[$y (make-trie 4 5 6)])
(cons x y))
(set (cons 1 4) (cons 1 5) (cons 1 6)
(cons 2 4) (cons 2 5) (cons 2 6)
(cons 3 4) (cons 3 5) (cons 3 6)))
(let ([p (for-trie/patch ([$x (make-trie 1 2 3 4)])
(retract x))])
(check-equal? (trie-project/set #:take 1 (patch-removed p) (?!))
(set '(1) '(2) '(3) '(4))))
(check-equal? (for-trie/set ([$x (make-trie 1 2 3)]
[(quasi-cons x 3)
(make-trie (quasi-cons 'x 'y)
(quasi-cons 5 5)
(quasi-cons 2 4)
(quasi-cons 3 3)
(quasi-cons 4 3))])
(cons x 4))
(set (cons 3 4)))
(check-equal? (for-trie/set ([(quasi-cons $x $x)
(make-trie 'a 'b
(quasi-cons 'x 'y)
(quasi-cons 2 3)
3 4
'x
(quasi-cons 1 1)
"abc"
(quasi-cons 'x 'x))])
x)
(set 1 'x))
(check-equal? (for-trie/set ([$x (make-trie 1 2 3)])
(void)
x)
(set 1 2 3))
(check-equal? (for-trie/fold ([acc 0])
([$x (make-trie 1 2 3)])
(void)
(+ acc x))
6)
;; projecting an infinite set out of an infinite trie raisies an error
(check-exn (lambda (e) (and (exn:fail? e) (not (exn:fail:contract? e))))
(lambda ()
(for-trie/list ([$x (pattern->trie 'x (projection->pattern ?))])
x)))
;; projecting something finite out is ok
(check-equal? (for-trie/list ([1 (pattern->trie 'x (projection->pattern ?))])
1)
(list 1))
(let ([a-set (mutable-set)])
;; for-trie results in (void)
(check-equal? (for-trie ([$x (make-trie 1 2 3 4)])
(set-add! a-set x))
(void))
;; for-trie runs body for effects
(check-equal? a-set (mutable-set 1 2 3 4)))
;; allow any number of #:where clauses
(check-equal? (for-trie/set ([$x (make-trie 1 2 3 4)]
#:where (even? x)
#:where #t
[$y (make-trie 3 4 5 6)]
#:where (< x y))
x)
(set 2 4))
#;(check-equal? (for-trie/set (#:where #t
[$x (make-trie 1 2 3 4)]
#:where (even? x)
#:where #t
[$y (make-trie 3 4 5 6)]
#:where (< x y))
x)
(set 2)))