notes-on-hll.md

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Tony Garnock-Jones 2015-11-17 13:15:39 -05:00
parent 18bf10519b
commit e3623f794b
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## Syntax
Just a sketch, at the moment. The connection between Racket `expr`s
and `I` needs to be clarified, among many other things.
Just a sketch, at the moment.
Instantaneous actions, I := (actor Idef ...)
(state [O ...] [E I ...] ...)
Instantaneous actions, I := (actor I ...)
(network I ...)
(state [B O ...] [E I ...] ...)
(background I ...)
(assert! P)
(retract! P)
(send! P)
(flush!) ;; ???
(begin I ...) ;; and, generally, expr?
Actor-level defs, Idef := I
(define id expr)
(define (id id ...) expr ...)
expr
Optional Bindings, B := ;; nothing, or
#:collect [(id I) ...]
Ongoing actions, O := (on E I ...)
(once E I ...)
(once E I ...) ;; ???
(assert P)
(track [x Agg] I ...)
(begin O ...) ;; ??? expr?
(begin O ...) ;; ??? begin isn't quite right
Predicates, Pred := (not Pred)
(exists P Pred)
(forall P Pred)
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Pred
Patterns, P := ... ;; uses $var as binder
(define-syntax-rule (until E O ...)
(state [O ...] [E]))
(define-syntax-rule (until B E O ...)
(state [B O ...] [E (final-values-of B)]))
(define-syntax-rule (forever O ...)
(until (rising-edge #f) O ...))
(define-syntax-rule (forever B O ...)
(state [B O ...]))
Note also that `falling-edge` is encodable using `rising-edge` and
`not`, and that `forall` is encodable using `exists` and `not`.
`state` has the `B` bindings visible in the `I`s, and returns the
value of the final `I` from the `E` exit branch that was chosen.
There are four kinds of actor-spawning `I`s: `actor`, `network`,
`state` and `background`. Neither `actor`, `network` nor `background`
yield a value; only `state` does so. However, both `state` and
`background` link to their invoking contexts, because `state` may
return a value or crash, and `background` may crash. Actors using
`state` and `background` must therefore have a special continuation
table in their private state to link them to their `state` and
`background` logical-children-but-physical-siblings. The link
communicates values (on success) and crashes (on failure).
Q: Should exception values be transmitted on `state` failure? I think
no, but I am not sure there's a good reason why not.
Of the events, `asserted`, `retracted` and `message` require no
private-state, since the network does the book-keeping for us.
`rising-edge`, however, needs to track the state of its predicate. If
the predicate happens to involve an `exists`, then an assertion set
must be maintained, like for a `track`.
This is leading me to believe that the order of operations is:
- Given a patch,
- update `track`s and assertion-sets related to `rising-edge`.
- handle `on` for `asserted`, `retracted` and `rising-edge`, in order of appearance (!?)
- maintain `assert`s
- Given a message,
- handle `on` for `message` and `rising-edge`, in order of appearance (!?)
- maintain `assert`s
Actually, I'm not sure `falling-edge` is encodable using
`rising-edge`, since the initial state might be different. Do we
assume that the level is high when the level is unknown for a
falling-edge? I think it likely, given I think it likely that we
assume the level is low when the level is unknown for a rising-edge.
## Examples