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18 changed files with 230 additions and 163 deletions

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.envrc Normal file
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source_env ..
use nix

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.gitignore vendored
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uri_runner
xdg_open
/nim.cfg

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# xdg-open-ng
# Syndicated Open
An [xdg-open](https://portland.freedesktop.org/doc/xdg-open.html) replacement that uses [Syndicate](http://syndicate-lang.org/) and PCRE pattern matching to open URIs.
An [open command](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_(process)) implementation that uses [Syndicate](http://syndicate-lang.org/) and PCRE pattern matching to open URIs.
There are two utilites, `xdg-open` and `uri_runner`. The former connects to a shared Syndicate dataspace via a UNIX socket at `$SYNDICATE_SOCK` otherwise `$XDG_RUNTIME_DIR/dataspace` and has no other configuration. The `uri_runner` component is intended to be managed by the [Syndicate server](https://git.syndicate-lang.org/syndicate-lang/syndicate-rs) thru which it receives configuration, see [uri_runner.pr](./uri_runner.pr) as an example.
There are two utilites, `open` and `uri_runner`. The former connects to a shared Syndicate dataspace using a route at `$SYNDICATE_ROUTE` and has no other configuration. The `uri_runner` component is intended to be managed by the [Syndicate server](https://git.syndicate-lang.org/syndicate-lang/syndicate-rs) thru which it receives configuration, see [uri_runner.pr](./uri_runner.pr) as an example.
Matching patterns to actions is done with `action-handler` records:
```preserves
<action-handler "foo://(.*):(.*)" $entity <krempel ["--host=$1" "--port=$2"]> >
```
In the preceding example the URI `foo://bar:42` would cause the message `<krempel ["--host=bar" "--port=42"]>` to be sent to `$entity`.
See [handlers-example.pr](./handlers-example.pr) for more information.
The [protocol.nim](./src/protocol.nim) file is generated from the [protocol.prs](./protocol.prs) schema, a [Tupfile](https://gittup.org/tup/) file is provided to do this.

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Tupfile Normal file
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include_rules
: lock.json |> !nim_cfg |> | ./<lock>

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Tuprules.tup Normal file
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include ../syndicate-nim/depends.tup
NIM_FLAGS += --path:$(TUP_CWD)/../syndicate-nim/src
NIM_GROUPS += $(TUP_CWD)/<lock>

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handlers-example.pr Normal file
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; the <exec-space #!…> dataspace starts programs when it receives exec messages
? <exec-space ?execspace> [
<action-handler "file://(.*.pdf)" $execspace
<exec ["/run/current-system/sw/bin/mupdf" "$1"]>>
<action-handler "file://(.*.png)" $execspace
<exec ["/run/current-system/sw/bin/imv" "$1"]>>
<action-handler "(magnet:?.*xt=urn:btih.*)" $execspace
<exec ["/run/current-system/sw/bin/transmission-gtk" "$1"]>>
<action-handler "(tg://.*)" $execspace
<exec ["/run/current-system/sw/bin/telegram-desktop" "$1"]>>
<action-handler "https://twitter.com/(.*)" $execspace
<exec ["/run/current-system/sw/bin/firefox" "--new-tab" "https://nitter.net/$1"]>>
<action-handler "(file:///.*.html|http://.*|https://.*)" $execspace
<exec ["/run/current-system/sw/bin/firefox" "$#"]>>
<action-handler "mailto:(.*)" $execspace
<exec ["/run/current-system/sw/bin/astroid" "--mailto" "$#"]>>
]
; when mpv is available send it commands directly
? <mpv ?mpv> [
<action-handler "(.*mp4)|(.*mp3)" $mpv <play-file "$1">>
]

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lock.json Normal file
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{"depends":[{"method":"fetchzip","packages":["hashlib"],"path":"/nix/store/v03nzlpdgbfxd2zhcnkfbkq01d5kqxcl-source","rev":"84e0247555e4488594975900401baaf5bbbfb53","sha256":"1pfczsv8kl36qpv543f93d2y2vgz2acckssfap7l51s2x62m6qwx","srcDir":"","url":"https://github.com/khchen/hashlib/archive/84e0247555e4488594975900401baaf5bbbfb53.tar.gz"},{"method":"fetchzip","packages":["nimcrypto"],"path":"/nix/store/zyr8zwh7vaiycn1s4r8cxwc71f2k5l0h-source","ref":"traditional-api","rev":"602c5d20c69c76137201b5d41f788f72afb95aa8","sha256":"1dmdmgb6b9m5f8dyxk781nnd61dsk3hdxqks7idk9ncnpj9fng65","srcDir":"","url":"https://github.com/cheatfate/nimcrypto/archive/602c5d20c69c76137201b5d41f788f72afb95aa8.tar.gz"},{"method":"fetchzip","packages":["npeg"],"path":"/nix/store/ffkxmjmigfs7zhhiiqm0iw2c34smyciy-source","ref":"1.2.1","rev":"26d62fdc40feb84c6533956dc11d5ee9ea9b6c09","sha256":"0xpzifjkfp49w76qmaylan8q181bs45anmp46l4bwr3lkrr7bpwh","srcDir":"src","url":"https://github.com/zevv/npeg/archive/26d62fdc40feb84c6533956dc11d5ee9ea9b6c09.tar.gz"},{"method":"fetchzip","packages":["preserves"],"path":"/nix/store/nrcpzf9hx70kry3gwhrdzcs3qicjncjh-source","ref":"20231021","rev":"edece399be70818208bf2263c30cb2bcf435bbff","sha256":"0xmw35wmw3a4lja9q4qvlvpxv3xk0hnkjg4fwfw6f3inh6zfiqki","srcDir":"src","url":"https://git.syndicate-lang.org/ehmry/preserves-nim/archive/edece399be70818208bf2263c30cb2bcf435bbff.tar.gz"},{"method":"fetchzip","packages":["syndicate"],"path":"/nix/store/1y3nnpp2mhxqmdb3xh4c4k5k5l9hhqk3-source","ref":"20231019","rev":"57b99b20e7db1b97b1cb9c6df574bd13983c26fc","sha256":"1kgb3a78igs37xkmv8cbaxa17qdjf2h43vdmpda517c9086ggsn5","srcDir":"src","url":"https://git.syndicate-lang.org/ehmry/syndicate-nim/archive/57b99b20e7db1b97b1cb9c6df574bd13983c26fc.tar.gz"}]}

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version 1 .
XdgOpen = <xdg-open @uris [string ...]> .
Authority = [ @username any @password any @host any @port any ] .
; Uniform Resource Identifier https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3986
Uri = <uri @scheme string @auth Authority @path any @query any @fragment any> .
; Broadcast this to open a URI.
Open = <open @uri Uri>.
UriRunnerConfig = {
handlerspace: #!any
urispace: #!any
} .
UriRunnerConfig = ListenOn / ActionHandler .
ListenOn = <listen-on @dataspace #!any> .
ActionHandler = <action-handler @pat string @entity #!any @action any> .

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{ pkgs ? import <nixpkgs> { } }:
pkgs.nim2Packages.buildNimPackage {
name = "dummy";
nativeBuildInputs = [ pkgs.pkg-config ];
buildInputs = [ pkgs.pcre ];
}

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include_rules
: foreach ../*.prs |> !preserves_schema_nim |> %B.nim
: foreach ../*.prs |> !preserves_schema_nim |> | {common}
: common.nim |> !nim_check |> {common}
: uri_runner.nim | $(SYNDICATE_PROTOCOL) {common} |> !nim_bin |> {bin}
: open.nim | $(SYNDICATE_PROTOCOL) {common} |> !nim_bin |> {bin}
: foreach {bin} |> !assert_built |>

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# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: ☭ Emery Hemingway
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Unlicense
import std/uri
import preserves
proc toPreserveOrNull(s: string; E: typedesc): Preserve[E] =
if s != "": result = toPreserve(s, E)
proc toPreserveHook*(u: Uri; E: typedesc): Preserve[E] =
## Best-effort preservation of the `Uri` type.
runnableExamples:
from std/unittest import check
import std/uri
import preserves
var u = parseUri"https://bidstonobservatory.org"
check $(u.toPreserve) == """<uri "https" [#f #f "bidstonobservatory.org" #f] #f #f #f>"""
initRecord("uri",
u.scheme.toPreserve(E),
toPreserve([
u.username.toPreserveOrNull(E),
u.password.toPreserveOrNull(E),
u.hostname.toPreserveOrNull(E),
u.port.toPreserveOrNull(E),
]),
u.path.toPreserveOrNull(E),
u.query.toPreserveOrNull(E),
u.anchor.toPreserveOrNull(E),
)
proc fromPreserveHook*[E](u: var Uri; pr: Preserve[E]): bool =
## Best-effort preservation of the `Uri` type.
runnableExamples:
import std/uri
import preserves
var u: Uri
doAssert fromPreserveHook(u, parsePreserves"""<uri "https" [#f #f "bidstonobservatory.org" #f] #f #f #f>""")
if pr.isRecord("uri", 5):
result = fromPreserve(u.scheme, pr[0])
if result:
if pr[1].isSequence and pr[1].sequence.len == 4:
discard fromPreserve(u.username, pr[1][0])
discard fromPreserve(u.password, pr[1][1])
discard fromPreserve(u.hostname, pr[1][2])
discard fromPreserve(u.port, pr[1][3])
discard fromPreserve(u.path, pr[2])
discard fromPreserve(u.query, pr[3])
discard fromPreserve(u.anchor, pr[4])

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# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: ☭ Emery Hemingway
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Unlicense
import std/[asyncdispatch, os, uri]
import preserves, syndicate, syndicate/relays, syndicate/capabilities
import ./protocol, ./common
proc publishUri(turn: var Turn; ds: Cap) =
for arg in commandLineParams():
if fileExists(arg):
message(turn, ds, Open(uri: protocol.Uri(
scheme: "file", path: arg.absolutePath.toPreserve)))
else:
message(turn, ds, initRecord("open", arg.parseUri.toPreserve))
stop(turn)
proc main =
let route = envRoute()
discard bootDataspace("open") do (root: Cap; turn: var Turn):
resolve(turn, root, route, publishUri)
for i in 0..4: poll(20)
# A hack to exit
main()

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import
std/typetraits, preserves
preserves
type
XdgOpen* {.preservesRecord: "xdg-open".} = object
`uris`*: seq[string]
Open* {.preservesRecord: "open".} = object
`uri`*: Uri
UriRunnerConfigKind* {.pure.} = enum
`ListenOn`, `ActionHandler`
`UriRunnerConfig`*[E] {.preservesOr.} = ref object
case orKind*: UriRunnerConfigKind
of UriRunnerConfigKind.`ListenOn`:
`listenon`*: ListenOn[E]
UriRunnerConfig* {.preservesDictionary.} = object
`handlerspace`* {.preservesEmbedded.}: Preserve[void]
`urispace`* {.preservesEmbedded.}: Preserve[void]
of UriRunnerConfigKind.`ActionHandler`:
`actionhandler`*: ActionHandler[E]
Authority* {.preservesTuple.} = object
`username`*: Preserve[void]
`password`*: Preserve[void]
`host`*: Preserve[void]
`port`*: Preserve[void]
ListenOn*[E] {.preservesRecord: "listen-on".} = ref object
`dataspace`*: Preserve[E]
Uri* {.preservesRecord: "uri".} = object
`scheme`*: string
`auth`*: Authority
`path`*: Preserve[void]
`query`*: Preserve[void]
`fragment`*: Preserve[void]
ActionHandler*[E] {.preservesRecord: "action-handler".} = ref object
ActionHandler* {.preservesRecord: "action-handler".} = object
`pat`*: string
`action`*: Preserve[E]
`entity`*: Preserve[E]
`entity`* {.preservesEmbedded.}: Preserve[void]
`action`*: Preserve[void]
proc `$`*[E](x: UriRunnerConfig[E] | ListenOn[E] | ActionHandler[E]): string =
`$`(toPreserve(x, E))
proc encode*[E](x: UriRunnerConfig[E] | ListenOn[E] | ActionHandler[E]): seq[
byte] =
encode(toPreserve(x, E))
proc `$`*(x: XdgOpen): string =
proc `$`*(x: Open | UriRunnerConfig | Authority | Uri | ActionHandler): string =
`$`(toPreserve(x))
proc encode*(x: XdgOpen): seq[byte] =
proc encode*(x: Open | UriRunnerConfig | Authority | Uri | ActionHandler): seq[
byte] =
encode(toPreserve(x))

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# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: ☭ 2022 Emery Hemingway
# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: ☭ Emery Hemingway
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Unlicense
import std/[asyncdispatch, re]
import preserves, syndicate
import ./protocol
import std/[re, tables, uri]
import preserves, syndicate, syndicate/relays, syndicate/patterns
import ./protocol, ./common
type RegexAction = tuple[regex: Regex; entity: Ref; action: Assertion]
# importing std/re doesn't actually link against PCRE
{.passC: staticExec("pkg-config --cflags libpcre").}
{.passL: staticExec("pkg-config --libs libpcre").}
proc rewrite(result: var Assertion; uri: string; regex: Regex) =
proc op(pr: var Assertion) =
type RegexAction = tuple[regex: Regex, entity: Cap, action: Assertion]
proc rewrite(result: var Assertion; uri: string; regex: Regex) {.gcsafe.} =
proc op(pr: var Assertion) {.gcsafe.} =
if pr.isString:
pr.string = replacef(uri, regex, pr.string)
apply(result, op)
bootDataspace("main") do (root: Ref; turn: var Turn):
var handlers: seq[RegexAction]
runActor("main") do (root: Cap; turn: var Turn):
connectStdio(turn, root)
let handlers = newTable[Handle, RegexAction]()
during(turn, root, ?UriRunnerConfig) do (handlerspace: Cap, urispace: Cap):
connectStdio(root, turn)
during(turn, handlerspace, dropType(ActionHandler)) do:
onPublish(turn, root, ?ActionHandler[Ref]) do (pat: string; entity: Ref; response: Assertion):
handlers.add (re(pat, {reIgnoreCase, reStudy}), entity, response,)
during(turn, handlerspace, ?ActionHandler) do (pat: string; entity: Cap; act: Assertion):
# `duringHandle` is a symbol exposed by the `during` macro
handlers[duringHandle] = (re(pat, {reIgnoreCase, reStudy}), entity, act,)
do:
del(handlers, duringHandle)
during(turn, root, ?ListenOn[Ref]) do (ds: Ref):
onMessage(turn, ds, ?XdgOpen) do (uris: seq[string]):
for uri in uris:
var matched: bool
for handler in handlers:
onMessage(turn, urispace, Open ? {0:grab()}) do (u: uri.Uri):
let uri = $u
assert len(handlers) > 0
var matched = false
for handler in handlers.values:
if match(uri, handler.regex):
matched = true
var response = handler.action
rewrite(response, uri, handler.regex)
message(turn, handler.entity, response)
var action = handler.action
try:
rewrite(action, uri, handler.regex)
message(turn, handler.entity, action)
except CatchableError:
stderr.writeLine "rewrite failed on ", action
if not matched:
stderr.writeLine "no actions matched for ", uri
do:
# The Syndicate server retracts all assertions when
# the config is rewritten.
handlers.setLen 0
runForever()
do:
clear(handlers)

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# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: ☭ 2022 Emery Hemingway
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Unlicense
import std/[asyncdispatch, os]
from std/sequtils import map
import syndicate, syndicate/capabilities
import ./protocol
proc unixSocketPath: string =
result = getEnv("SYNDICATE_SOCK")
if result == "":
result = getEnv("XDG_RUNTIME_DIR", "/run/user/1000") / "dataspace"
proc mintCap: SturdyRef =
var key: array[16, byte]
mint(key, "syndicate")
bootDataspace("main") do (root: Ref; turn: var Turn):
connectUnix(turn, unixSocketPath(), mintCap()) do (turn: var Turn; ds: Ref):
var uris = commandLineParams().map do (param: string) -> string:
if fileExists param:
"file://" & absolutePath(param)
else:
param
message(turn, ds, XdgOpen(uris: uris))
for i in 0..7: poll(20)
# A hack to exit

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# Package
version = "20231021"
author = "Emery"
description = "Syndicated open command"
license = "Unlicense"
srcDir = "src"
bin = @[ "open", "uri_runner"]
# Dependencies
requires "nim >= 1.6.4", "syndicate >= 20231021"

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; Expose a dataspace over a unix socket
let ?socketspace = dataspace
<require-service <relay-listener <unix "/run/user/1000/dataspace"> $gatekeeper>>
<bind "syndicate" #x"" $socketspace>
; Create a new dataspace for receiving "exec" messages
; from the uri_runner
let ?execspace = dataspace
$execspace ?? <exec ?argv> $config [
let ?id = timestamp
let ?facet = facet
let ?d = <uri_runner-exec $id $argv>
<run-service <daemon $d>>
<daemon $d {
argv: $argv,
env: { WAYLAND_DISPLAY: "wayland-1" DISPLAY: ":0" XDG_CACHE_HOME: "/home/cache" }
readyOnStart: #f,
restart: =never,
; configure the daemon when it is built
; (this is an artifact of the author's build system)
? <built uri_runner ?path ?hash> [
<daemon uri_runner {
argv: [$path]
protocol: application/syndicate
env: { BUILD_SUM: $hash }
}>
? <service-state <daemon $d> complete> [$facet ! stop]
? <service-state <daemon $d> failed> [$facet ! stop]
]
; Start the uri_runner
<require-service <daemon uri_runner>>
<daemon uri_runner {
argv: "uri_runner"
protocol: text/syndicate
}>
; grab a dataspace for observing <open …> messages
? <socketspace ?socketspace> [
? <service-object <daemon uri_runner> ?cap> $cap [
; log open messages
$socketspace ?? <open ?stuff> [
$log ! <log "-" { line: <open $stuff> }>
]
; send configuration to uri_runner
<listen-on $socketspace>
; When http* is matched send a message to $execspace
; that indicates the Syndicate server should start Firefox.
<action-handler "(http://.*|https://.*|.*html)" $execspace
<exec ["/bin/firefox" "--new-tab" "$1"]>>
; Capture a pattern within a pattern
<action-handler "https://twitter.com/(.*)" $execspace
<exec ["/bin/firefox" "--new-tab" "https://nitter.net/$1"]>>
; Local file-system paths should always be prefixed
; by file:// but that can be removed after matching
<action-handler "file://(.*.pdf)" $execspace
<exec ["/bin/mupdf" "$1"]>>
<action-handler "(magnet:?.*xt=urn:btih.*)" $execspace
<exec ["/bin/transmission-remote-gtk" "$1"]>>
<action-handler "(tox:.*)|uri:(tox:.*)" $execspace
<exec ["/bin/qtox" "$1"]>>
<action-handler "(gemini://.*|file:///.*.gmi)" $execspace
<exec ["/bin/lagrange" "$1"]>>
<action-handler "(https://.*\\.twitch.tv/.*)" $execspace
<exec ["/bin/streamlink" "-p" "mpv" "$1"]>>
; when the mpv-transator is available send it commands directly
$config ? <service-object <daemon mpv-translator> ?mpv> $mpv [
$cap <action-handler "(.*\\.avi|.*\\.mkv|.*mp4|.*ogg|.*youtu.*|.*\\.m3u8|.*webm)" $mpv
<mpv 1 { "command": ["loadfile" "$1" "append-play"] }>>
; configure the uri_runner
? <service-object <daemon uri_runner> ?cap> [
$cap {
; watch the config dataspace for handler configuration
handlerspace: $config
urispace: $socketspace
}
]
]

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# Package
version = "99999999"
author = "Emery"
description = "A better xdg-open"
license = "Unlicense"
srcDir = "src"
bin = @[ "uri_runner", "xdg_open"]
# Dependencies
requires "nim >= 1.6.4", "syndicate >= 1.3.0"